9+ Best Walmart Barber Shops Near Me: Prices & Hours


9+ Best Walmart Barber Shops Near Me: Prices & Hours

The phrase represents a person’s intent to find a hair chopping or grooming service inside or adjoining to a Walmart retail location utilizing an web search engine. This generally signifies a want for comfort, accessibility, and doubtlessly lower cost factors usually related to Walmart companies. A typical person using such a question expects search outcomes displaying close by Walmart shops that provide barber companies, together with addresses, working hours, and speak to info.

The prevalence of such searches stems from the comfort of mixing errands; people can full their grocery procuring or different retail wants and procure a haircut in a single journey. This association saves time and reduces journey prices. Traditionally, partnerships between retail giants and repair suppliers, like barber outlets, have demonstrated mutual profit, rising foot site visitors for each entities.

The next sections will delve into the specifics of discovering these companies, assessing their high quality and pricing, and understanding the sensible issues concerned when selecting a barber store positioned in or close to a Walmart retail setting.

1. Comfort

The first driver behind the “walmart barber store close to me” search is the intrinsic want for comfort. This comfort manifests in a number of types. Firstly, the co-location of a barber store inside or adjoining to a Walmart retailer facilitates the mix of errands. People can concurrently full their grocery procuring, buy home goods, and obtain a haircut. This consolidation minimizes journey time and optimizes useful resource allocation. A mum or dad, for instance, might schedule a haircut for his or her youngster whereas concurrently stocking up on faculty provides at Walmart, successfully halving the time dedication in comparison with separate journeys.

Additional comfort is derived from the prolonged working hours usually related to Walmart shops, which ceaselessly translate to longer hours for affiliated barber outlets. This permits people with rigid work schedules to entry grooming companies outdoors conventional enterprise hours, eliminating the necessity to take day off work or disrupt their weekday routine. Contemplate a building employee who can get a haircut after finishing a protracted shift, with no need to schedule a separate appointment at a salon additional away with much less accommodating hours.

In conclusion, the inherent comfort issue is a vital element driving the recognition of barber outlets positioned inside or close to Walmart shops. This comfort stems from the power to mix errands and entry companies throughout prolonged hours. Recognizing this interrelationship highlights the sensible advantages sought by customers using the “walmart barber store close to me” search time period, underscoring the significance of accessible and time-saving options in modern client habits. The problem lies in balancing this comfort with elements like service high quality and pricing, guaranteeing that the time saved shouldn’t be on the expense of different essential issues.

2. Accessibility

The idea of accessibility is intrinsically linked to the utility of the “walmart barber store close to me” search question. Accessibility, on this context, encompasses geographic proximity, affordability, and operational inclusivity. The question itself presupposes a want for a conveniently positioned barber store, sometimes inside affordable touring distance. The presence of a barber store inside a Walmart location inherently improves accessibility for people already visiting the shop for different functions. For instance, aged people with mobility limitations who depend on Walmart for his or her pharmaceutical or grocery wants profit considerably from having a grooming service available on-site, lowering the necessity for added journey. Equally, people residing in areas with restricted transportation choices discover these areas invaluable because of their proximity and availability together with different important companies.

Moreover, accessibility issues lengthen past geographic location to embody financial elements. Barber outlets positioned in Walmart shops usually purpose for aggressive pricing methods, making grooming companies extra inexpensive for a wider vary of earnings ranges. That is significantly related for households or people on a price range who prioritize cost-effectiveness. The accessibility issue additionally consists of operational inclusivity, guaranteeing that the barber store setting is bodily accessible to people with disabilities, adhering to related accessibility tips and laws. This may contain wheelchair ramps, accessible restroom amenities, and lodging for people with sensory sensitivities. For instance, a barber store that gives quiet appointment instances or gives visible communication aids demonstrates a dedication to operational inclusivity.

In abstract, accessibility is a vital determinant of the “walmart barber store close to me” search question’s effectiveness. Geographic comfort, affordability, and operational inclusivity collectively improve the worth proposition for customers. The sensible significance of understanding this connection lies in recognizing the wants of numerous populations and selling equitable entry to important grooming companies. Challenges stay in guaranteeing constant accessibility throughout all Walmart areas and sustaining service high quality whereas catering to a variety of buyer wants. Addressing these challenges necessitates steady analysis and enchancment of accessibility measures inside these built-in retail environments.

3. Worth Comparability

Worth comparability is a pivotal issue influencing client selections when trying to find “walmart barber store close to me.” The pursuit of cost-effective grooming companies drives customers to judge pricing constructions throughout numerous service suppliers. Understanding the dynamics of this analysis course of is crucial for each customers and repair suppliers.

  • Benchmarking In opposition to Native Averages

    Shoppers usually evaluate costs at Walmart-affiliated barber outlets towards common costs for comparable companies of their native space. This entails researching impartial barber outlets, salons, and chain institutions to ascertain a baseline. If the Walmart location gives comparable companies at a decrease or aggressive value level, it turns into a extra engaging possibility. As an example, a primary haircut at a standalone barber store may cost $20, whereas the same service on the Walmart location is priced at $15. This $5 distinction generally is a vital incentive, particularly for budget-conscious people or households.

  • Transparency and Service Bundling

    The transparency of pricing and the supply of service bundles play a vital function. Clear and upfront pricing, with out hidden charges, builds belief and encourages patronage. Moreover, bundling companies (e.g., haircut and beard trim) at a reduced fee can additional improve the worth proposition. Conversely, a scarcity of transparency or sudden costs can deter prospects, whatever the perceived comfort of the placement. The supply of bundled service info influences the client’s determination to pursue the service.

  • Perceived Worth and Service High quality

    Worth comparability inherently entails assessing the perceived worth relative to the service high quality. Shoppers weigh the price towards the anticipated or skilled degree of service, talent of the barber, and total setting. A lower cost is perhaps acceptable if the service meets primary expectations, but when the standard is perceived as substandard, the value benefit diminishes. On-line opinions and word-of-mouth referrals considerably impression this notion. If the scores of the barbers at this store are unfavourable, then it may not be a viable possibility.

  • Promotional Provides and Reductions

    Momentary promotional gives, reductions, or coupons can considerably affect value comparability outcomes. These incentives can create a way of urgency and encourage prospects to decide on the Walmart location over opponents. Seasonal promotions, scholar reductions, or first-time buyer gives might be significantly efficient. A client is perhaps swayed by a 20% off promotion, making the Walmart possibility essentially the most economically favorable, even when its common value is akin to others.

In the end, value comparability is a dynamic and multifaceted course of. It isn’t solely about discovering absolutely the lowest value however moderately about figuring out one of the best worth proposition primarily based on particular person wants and preferences. When a person searches “walmart barber store close to me,” they’re implicitly embarking on a value comparability train, in search of to steadiness comfort, price, and anticipated service high quality. A deal with transparency, aggressive pricing, and perceived worth is essential for barber outlets working inside or close to Walmart areas to successfully appeal to and retain prospects.

4. Service high quality

The notion of service high quality considerably influences the success and person satisfaction related to the “walmart barber store close to me” search. Regardless of the comfort and potential price financial savings afforded by these areas, prospects prioritize the caliber of the haircut and associated companies. Inferior service high quality negates the advantages of accessibility and affordability, resulting in buyer dissatisfaction and unfavourable word-of-mouth referrals. For instance, a buyer could select a Walmart location because of its proximity, but when the barber lacks the mandatory expertise or reveals poor hygiene practices, the client is unlikely to return, regardless of the lower cost level. The underlying trigger and impact relationship dictates that acceptable service high quality is a prerequisite for sustained buyer engagement, even inside a convenience-driven context. The significance of this issue is additional amplified by the accessibility of on-line overview platforms, the place buyer experiences, each optimistic and unfavourable, are readily shared and broadly disseminated.

The sensible manifestation of service high quality points at these areas can vary from inconsistent haircuts and lengthy wait instances to insufficient sanitation practices and poor customer support interactions. These points can stem from numerous elements, together with inadequate workers coaching, excessive worker turnover, and a scarcity of rigorous high quality management measures. As an example, a barber who lacks expertise with numerous hair varieties could ship subpar haircuts to prospects with particular wants, akin to textured or curly hair. Equally, insufficient sanitation practices, such because the failure to correctly disinfect instruments between prospects, can pose well being dangers and erode buyer belief. Actual-life examples underscore the necessity for sturdy high quality assurance protocols and ongoing coaching initiatives to deal with these potential shortcomings.

In abstract, whereas comfort and affordability are essential elements driving the “walmart barber store close to me” search, service high quality stays a paramount consideration. The perceived worth derived from these companies hinges on the power to constantly ship passable haircuts, preserve excessive requirements of hygiene, and supply optimistic customer support experiences. Addressing the challenges related to sustaining service high quality necessitates a dedication to ongoing coaching, rigorous high quality management, and responsive buyer suggestions mechanisms. In the end, guaranteeing constant service high quality is crucial for fostering buyer loyalty and establishing the long-term viability of barber outlets positioned inside or close to Walmart retail environments.

5. Location Accuracy

Within the context of “walmart barber store close to me,” location accuracy is paramount. The utility of the search hinges on the precision with which search engines like google and yahoo and mapping functions can pinpoint the related companies, guaranteeing customers are directed to the meant vacation spot. Inaccurate location knowledge undermines the comfort issue that motivates the search within the first place.

  • Geocoding Precision

    Geocoding, the method of changing addresses into geographic coordinates, straight impacts location accuracy. Imprecise geocoding results in incorrect mapping and routing. For instance, if a barber store is positioned inside a Walmart, its handle could also be conflated with the Walmart’s important handle. With out exact geocoding, the search end result may solely direct customers to the final Walmart location, leaving them to go looking inside the retailer, or worse, main them to the fallacious facet of a big retail complicated. The implications embrace wasted time and a diminished person expertise.

  • Enterprise Itemizing Upkeep

    The accuracy of enterprise listings throughout numerous on-line platforms (e.g., Google Maps, Yelp, Bing Locations) is essential. Outdated or incorrect info, akin to a closed location or a fallacious handle, renders the search ineffective. A barber store that has relocated or closed should guarantee its on-line listings are promptly up to date to replicate the present standing. Failure to take action can lead prospects on a fruitless journey. The accountability for sustaining correct enterprise listings rests with the enterprise proprietor, however discrepancies also can come up from errors in knowledge aggregation by search engines like google and yahoo.

  • Mapping Software Reliability

    The reliability of mapping functions (e.g., Google Maps, Apple Maps, Waze) in deciphering and displaying location knowledge is key. Mapping errors, akin to mislabeled streets or incorrect constructing outlines, can misdirect customers. Even when the underlying location knowledge is correct, a flawed mapping utility can nonetheless present incorrect instructions. A malfunctioning GPS sign can exacerbate these points, resulting in additional inaccuracies in real-time navigation. Due to this fact, the accuracy of the map used to interpret and show the info is crucial.

  • Proximity Bias and Search Algorithms

    Search algorithms usually prioritize outcomes primarily based on proximity to the person’s present location. Nonetheless, this proximity bias might be skewed by numerous elements, together with inaccurate GPS knowledge, VPN utilization, or the search engine’s personal algorithms. A person trying to find “walmart barber store close to me” is perhaps introduced with outcomes that aren’t truly the closest choices however moderately areas that the search engine deems extra related primarily based on different standards (e.g., recognition, opinions). Whereas proximity is a key issue, search algorithms can result in the closest location being excluded.

These sides collectively underscore the vital function of location accuracy within the efficacy of the “walmart barber store close to me” search. Correct geocoding, diligent enterprise itemizing upkeep, dependable mapping functions, and nuanced search algorithms are important for guaranteeing that customers are directed to the proper location. Any deficiency in these areas can compromise the comfort and utility that customers anticipate, leading to a unfavourable expertise.

6. Working Hours

The alignment of working hours between a barber store and its host Walmart location is a vital determinant of comfort for purchasers using the “walmart barber store close to me” search. The underlying premise of this search is the power to mix errands and companies, and misaligned schedules disrupt this integration. For instance, if a Walmart stays open till 10 PM, however the affiliated barber store closes at 6 PM, people in search of a haircut after work or after finishing their procuring are denied entry. The diminished accessibility negates the meant advantage of a co-located service. The correlation between prolonged hours and buyer satisfaction is especially sturdy for people with demanding work schedules or restricted time for private errands throughout typical enterprise hours. This issue illustrates that aligning open and shutting instances is crucial.

The sensible implications of optimized working hours lengthen past particular person buyer comfort. Elevated accessibility interprets straight into greater foot site visitors and income technology for the barber store. By matching or carefully mirroring Walmart’s hours, the barber store maximizes its publicity to potential prospects who’re already current on the premises. Conversely, restricted working hours characterize a missed alternative to seize a phase of the market that prioritizes late or weekend availability. A practical instance entails a busy skilled who depends on weekend hours for private grooming. If the barber store is closed on Sundays, this particular person is compelled to hunt various service suppliers. Optimizing these hours is crucial for a better income for the corporate.

In conclusion, the success of a barber store working inside or adjoining to a Walmart retailer is inextricably linked to its working hours. Extending service availability to align with Walmart’s hours maximizes buyer comfort, drives income development, and fosters a stronger model picture. Addressing the problem of staffing and scheduling logistics is crucial for realizing the total potential of this co-location technique. The synergy between handy location and optimized working hours gives a definite aggressive benefit in attracting and retaining prospects. The understanding of the significance of working hours to the enterprise is crucial.

7. Appointment availability

Appointment availability represents a vital issue influencing buyer selection when contemplating grooming choices related to the “walmart barber store close to me” search question. The comfort of a co-located service is contingent upon accessible appointment scheduling.

  • Stroll-in Versus Scheduled Companies

    The prevalence of walk-in service fashions in some Walmart barber outlets introduces variability in wait instances and repair accessibility. A buyer could also be drawn to the comfort of the placement however deterred by unpredictable delays. Conversely, barber outlets that provide scheduled appointments, whether or not on-line or by cellphone, enable for higher time administration and lowered wait instances, aligning with the need for comfort that underlies the preliminary search. The dearth of scheduled appointments reduces buyer satisfaction.

  • On-line Reserving Techniques

    The implementation of on-line reserving programs enhances appointment availability transparency. Clients can readily view out there time slots and guide appointments at their comfort, eliminating the necessity for cellphone calls or in-person inquiries. Integration with cell apps and calendar synchronization additional streamlines the method. A streamlined interface additionally reduces the quantity of effort and time it takes to amass the service.

  • Barber Availability and Staffing Ranges

    Appointment availability is straight correlated with the variety of barbers on workers and their respective schedules. Inadequate staffing ranges can result in restricted appointment slots and prolonged reserving horizons, diminishing the enchantment of the placement, even whether it is geographically handy. Cautious administration of barber schedules and staffing ranges is crucial to fulfill buyer demand and guarantee well timed service supply. If the variety of barbers is decrease than the demand, the effectivity can be decrease.

  • Cancellation Insurance policies and No-Present Charges

    Clearly outlined cancellation insurance policies and techniques for managing no-show appointments affect total appointment availability. Stringent cancellation charges can discourage last-minute cancellations however may additionally deter potential prospects. Implementing reminder programs and providing versatile rescheduling choices can mitigate the impression of no-shows and maximize the environment friendly use of accessible appointment slots. An environment friendly scheduling technique helps handle prospects.

The interaction between walk-in choices, on-line reserving capabilities, staffing ranges, and cancellation insurance policies collectively shapes the client expertise and the general utility of a “walmart barber store close to me”. Optimizing appointment availability is crucial for maximizing buyer satisfaction and realizing the total potential of this handy service mannequin.

8. Barber {qualifications}

The experience and credentials of barbers considerably impression the worth proposition related to a “walmart barber store close to me” search. Whereas comfort and value affect client selections, the basic high quality of the haircut or grooming service stays paramount. The next factors define the vital points of barber {qualifications} inside this context.

  • Licensure and Certification

    State-issued barber licenses or certifications display adherence to minimal requirements of competence and security. These credentials sometimes require completion of a proper coaching program and passing an examination. A licensed barber at a Walmart location assures prospects that the person has met regulatory necessities. For instance, a license verifies the barber’s information of sanitation protocols and haircutting methods. An absence of correct licensure raises considerations about security and talent. The presence of those paperwork improves buyer belief and safety.

  • Coaching and Apprenticeship

    The standard and extent of a barber’s coaching affect their capability to ship passable service. Formal barbering colleges or apprenticeships present structured studying environments the place people purchase important expertise. A barber with intensive coaching is healthier outfitted to deal with numerous hair varieties, execute numerous haircut types, and handle particular buyer requests. A poorly skilled barber could lack the precision and creativity to fulfill buyer expectations, whatever the location’s comfort or value.

  • Expertise and Specialization

    Years of expertise and any specialised coaching or expertise (e.g., beard trimming, hair coloring, particular haircut types) improve a barber’s worth. An skilled barber is prone to possess a wider vary of methods and a deeper understanding of buyer preferences. Specialization permits barbers to cater to area of interest markets and supply experience in particular areas. As an example, a barber who focuses on fades could appeal to prospects in search of that individual type. Expertise and experience could enhance buyer satisfaction.

  • Hygiene and Sanitation Practices

    Barber {qualifications} lengthen to hygiene and sanitation practices. Adherence to strict protocols for disinfecting instruments and sustaining a clear work setting is crucial for shielding buyer well being. A certified barber understands and implements these protocols, minimizing the danger of infections or different well being problems. Seen indicators of cleanliness and correct sanitation contribute to buyer confidence and total satisfaction. Consideration to cleanliness is crucial.

These sides of barber {qualifications} straight impression the perceived worth and total satisfaction of consumers in search of grooming companies at Walmart areas. Whereas comfort and affordability are necessary issues, the experience and professionalism of the barber finally decide the success of the client’s expertise. Prioritizing certified barbers is crucial for guaranteeing a optimistic consequence.

9. Hygiene requirements

The correlation between hygiene requirements and institutions recognized by the “walmart barber store close to me” search time period is vital. Suboptimal hygiene practices straight impression buyer well being and security, eroding belief and undermining the meant comfort of the co-located service. Failure to stick to established protocols, akin to correct sterilization of kit and upkeep of a clear setting, presents a demonstrable danger of transmitting infections or different well being problems. Contemplate, for instance, a scenario the place barber instruments should not adequately disinfected between prospects. This negligence may end up in the transmission of fungal infections, akin to ringworm, or bacterial infections, like staphylococcus aureus, generally referred to as staph. Such incidents severely injury the barber store’s status and deter potential prospects. The sensible significance of strict adherence to hygiene protocols is, subsequently, elementary to the viability and client notion of barber outlets positioned inside or close to Walmart shops.

Sustaining exemplary hygiene requirements necessitates the implementation of sturdy insurance policies and procedures, encompassing sanitation practices, waste disposal protocols, and workers coaching initiatives. Barber outlets should put money into applicable sterilization gear, akin to autoclaves or chemical disinfectants, and rigorously adhere to producer tips for his or her use. Waste disposal should adjust to native laws, guaranteeing the secure and sanitary removing of used blades, hair clippings, and different doubtlessly contaminated supplies. Furthermore, complete workers coaching applications are important to make sure that all barbers perceive and constantly implement correct hygiene protocols. Common audits and inspections can additional confirm adherence to those requirements, figuring out and addressing any potential deficiencies. This deal with hygiene gives extra advantages for purchasers.

In conclusion, hygiene requirements represent a non-negotiable facet of the “walmart barber store close to me” worth proposition. The chance of compromising buyer well being outweighs any perceived advantages of comfort or affordability. Strong hygiene protocols, encompassing gear sterilization, waste disposal, workers coaching, and common audits, are important for sustaining buyer belief and guaranteeing the long-term sustainability of those co-located barber outlets. Neglecting hygiene requirements presents vital dangers and undermines the very objective of providing handy grooming companies inside a retail setting. A very good hygiene requirements ensures for the client a long-term relationship with the barber store.

Continuously Requested Questions

This part addresses widespread inquiries concerning barber outlets positioned inside or adjoining to Walmart retail areas, offering concise and factual info to help knowledgeable decision-making.

Query 1: Are all Walmart shops outfitted with barber outlets?

No, barber store availability varies considerably by Walmart location. The presence of a barber store is determined by elements akin to retailer dimension, demographics, and native market demand. It’s advisable to confirm the supply of such companies at a particular Walmart location earlier than visiting.

Query 2: Are barber outlets in Walmart operated by Walmart straight?

Sometimes, barber outlets inside Walmart function as impartial companies leasing house from Walmart. Whereas they might share the identical bodily location, they don’t seem to be usually owned or managed by Walmart. The implication is that service requirements and pricing are decided by the impartial operator.

Query 3: Do Walmart barber outlets require appointments, or are walk-ins accepted?

Appointment insurance policies fluctuate. Some areas primarily function on a walk-in foundation, whereas others provide scheduled appointments. It’s prudent to contact the precise barber store to establish their appointment procedures. Some areas could present on-line reserving programs for added comfort.

Query 4: What are the standard value ranges for companies at Walmart barber outlets?

Pricing constructions fluctuate primarily based on location, service sort, and the barber store’s pricing insurance policies. Fundamental haircuts usually fall inside a aggressive value vary in comparison with different native barber outlets. It’s advisable to inquire about particular costs previous to receiving service.

Query 5: How can the hygiene and sanitation practices of Walmart barber outlets be verified?

Clients are suggested to visually assess the cleanliness of the barber store and inquire about sanitation procedures. Respected institutions adhere to strict hygiene protocols, together with sterilizing instruments between prospects. Licensing info is usually displayed, indicating compliance with native well being laws.

Query 6: What recourse is offered if dissatisfied with the service obtained at a Walmart barber store?

Since these barber outlets are sometimes independently operated, complaints ought to be directed to the administration of the precise barber store. Documenting the problem and speaking considerations clearly can facilitate decision. If satisfaction shouldn’t be achieved, escalating the criticism to the Higher Enterprise Bureau or related client safety businesses could also be thought of.

Key takeaways from this FAQ part embrace the impartial operation of those barber outlets, variability in service choices, and the significance of verifying hygiene practices. Direct communication with the precise barber store is usually mandatory to acquire correct info.

The next part will discover the long run traits and potential improvements inside the realm of barber companies close to retail areas.

Important Concerns

This part presents sensible suggestions to optimize the expertise when in search of barber companies close to a Walmart retail institution. Adherence to those solutions can mitigate potential points and enhance total satisfaction.

Tip 1: Confirm Location Inside or Close to the Retailer. Decide the precise location of the barber store relative to the Walmart. Some are located inside the shop, whereas others are in adjoining plazas. Confirming the placement beforehand prevents pointless delays.

Tip 2: Inquire About Appointment Procedures. Make clear whether or not appointments are required or if the barber store operates on a walk-in foundation. Understanding the scheduling system streamlines the method and minimizes wait instances.

Tip 3: Verify Pricing for Desired Companies. Verify the price of particular companies, akin to haircuts, beard trims, or styling, previous to graduation. This prevents sudden costs and facilitates knowledgeable decision-making.

Tip 4: Assess Cleanliness and Hygiene Practices. Consider the barber store’s adherence to hygiene requirements. Observe the sterilization of instruments and the general cleanliness of the setting. This minimizes the danger of well being problems.

Tip 5: Inquire About Barber {Qualifications} and Expertise. Verify the credentials and expertise of the barbers. This helps gauge the standard of service and ensures the barber possesses the mandatory expertise.

Tip 6: Learn On-line Opinions and Testimonials. Analysis on-line opinions and testimonials from earlier prospects. These present invaluable insights into the experiences of others and assist in assessing the barber store’s status.

Tip 7: Make clear Enterprise Hours. Double-check the working hours of the barber store, guaranteeing they align with one’s schedule. This prevents wasted journeys and facilitates handy service entry.

By proactively addressing these issues, people can improve their probability of securing passable grooming companies in proximity to Walmart areas. Cautious analysis of location, scheduling, pricing, hygiene, {qualifications}, opinions, and hours empowers customers to make knowledgeable selections.

The next and remaining phase will synthesize the core themes and conclude the general evaluation.

Conclusion

The previous evaluation has explored the multifaceted parts related to the search time period “walmart barber store close to me.” Comfort, accessibility, pricing, service high quality, location accuracy, working hours, appointment availability, barber {qualifications}, and hygiene requirements have been recognized as vital determinants influencing client selections. The combination of grooming companies inside or adjoining to Walmart retail areas presents a worth proposition centered on effectivity and accessibility. Nonetheless, the long-term success of those institutions hinges upon constant adherence to high quality and security benchmarks.

Whereas the attract of comfort stays a strong driver, customers should train diligence in evaluating service high quality and hygiene practices. Knowledgeable decision-making, characterised by proactive inquiry and cautious evaluation, is paramount. The sustained viability of “walmart barber store close to me” is determined by the power of those companies to steadiness comfort with uncompromising requirements of professionalism and buyer care. The longer term success of the enterprise requires consideration to customer support and cleanness.